<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1390-4299</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[URVIO Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[URVIO]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1390-4299</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales- FLACSO-Sede Ecuador]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1390-42992024000300116</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17141/urvio.40.2024.6006</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Geopolítica de las cadenas de suministro y la segurización de China: ¿la epifanía de una globalización económica limitada?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Geopolitics of supply chains and China's securitization: Is this the epiphany of limited economic globalization?]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Geopolítica das cadeias de abastecimento e a segurização da China: É esta a epifania de uma globalização econômica limitada?]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vergara]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Mónica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador sede Esmeraldas (PUCESE) ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Ecuador</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2024</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>40</numero>
<fpage>116</fpage>
<lpage>132</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1390-42992024000300116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1390-42992024000300116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1390-42992024000300116&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen  Introducción:  el documento plantea una aproximación a los principales desafíos y vulnerabilidades de la globalización liberal a raíz de las tensiones que ha generado el protagonismo chino en sectores estratégicos y el relativo proceso de desacoplamiento emprendido por potencias occidentales. Objetivo: el objetivo es entender cómo y por qué las cadenas globales de suministro, particularmente de los semiconductores, se han convertido en el nuevo campo de batalla geopolítica entre potencias occidentales y China. Metodología: el análisis se sustenta en una sistemática revisión documental de diversas fuentes que abordan los riesgos actuales de las cadenas de suministro globales para el desarrollo de tecnologías claves en la competencia entre las grandes potencias. Conclusiones: el artículo concluye que la geopolítica de las cadenas globales de suministro y la segurización de China evidencian un sistema de globalización económica agotado en proceso de trasformación que parece ya no responder a los intereses de las potencias occidentales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Introduction: This document offers an approach to the primary challenges and vulnerabilities of liberal globalization, stemming from the tensions generated by China's growing influence in strategic sectors and the relative decoupling process undertaken by Western powers. Objective: The objective is to understand how and why global supply chains, particularly those related to semiconductors, have emerged as the new geopolitical battleground between Western powers and China. Methodology: The analysis is based on a systematic review of various sources that address the current risks facing global supply chains for the development of key technologies in the competition between major powers. Conclusions: The article concludes that the geopolitics of global supply chains and the securitization of China reveal an exhausted economic globalization system undergoing transformation, which no longer appears to serve the interests of Western powers.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo Introdução: O documento propõe uma abordagem aos principais desafios e vulnerabilidades da globalização liberal, em decorrência das tensões geradas pelo protagonismo chinês em setores estratégicos e o relativo processo de desacoplamento empreendido por potências ocidentais. Objetivo: O objetivo é entender como e por que as cadeias globais de suprimento, particularmente as de semicondutores, se tornaram o novo campo de batalha geopolítica entre potências ocidentais e a China. Metodologia:A análise é baseada em uma revisão sistemática de diversas fontes que abordam os riscos atuais das cadeias globais de suprimento para o desenvolvimento de tecnologias-chave na competição entre as grandes potências. Conclusões: O artigo conclui que a geopolítica das cadeias globais de suprimento e a securitização da China revelam um sistema de globalização econômica esgotado em processo de transformação, que parece não mais responder aos interesses das potências ocidentais.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Geopolítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[segurización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[cadenas de suministro]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Globalización]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Geopolitics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[securitization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[supply chains]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[The United States]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[globalization]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Geopolítica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[seguritização]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[cadeias de abastecimento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[China]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Estados Unidos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[globalização]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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