1390-4299 1390-4299 S1390-42992023000300064 10.17141/urvio.37.2023.5949 Chile 00 12 2023 00 12 2023 37 64 81

2014 2017 31 3 3 271-85 Asian Development Bank 2011 2020 96 3 3 767-86 Banco Mundial 2021 a Banco Mundial 2021 b 2022 13 17-25 2009 2 4 4 525-54 2013 1991 67 3 3 431-51 2021 6 1 1 135-84 2003 14 65-97 Comisión Brandt 1981 2019 50 199 199 87-114. 1998 5 8 8 23-34 2014 1992 1981 2013 34 2 2 183-93 2008 87 3 3 44-56. 2017 127 11-47 2018 94 1 1 7-23 Informe de la Comisión Brandt 1981 2005 1 31-49 2020 2018 2019 47 3 3 333-60 2010 89 6 6 2-12 2020 1989 11 3 3 126-31 1988 2017 2011 27 83-95 1990 70 1 1 23-33 1993 17 4 4 5-51 2012 56 203-13 2020 39-62 1993 26 7-35 2015 8-18 2023 2021 168-70 2022 302 86-94 2011 36 1 1 41-72 2011 34 2 2 7-23 2017 23 3 3 483-502 2020 2010 3-22 1999 20 4 4 723-42 1993 18 2 2 44-79 2014 2020 2008 2011