<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1390-4299</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[URVIO Revista Latinoamericana de Estudios de Seguridad]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[URVIO]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1390-4299</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales- FLACSO-Sede Ecuador]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1390-42992019000200024</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17141/urvio.25.2019.4007</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Hechos ciberfísicos: una propuesta de análisis para ciberamenazas en las Estrategias Nacionales de Ciberseguridad]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Cyber-physical Facts: AProposed Analysis for Cyber Threats in the National Cybersecurity Strategies]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[Fatos ciber-físicos: umaproposta de análise para ameaças cibernéticas nasEstratégiasNacionais de Segurança Cibernética]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Aguilar]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Juan Antonio Manuel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Mexico</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2019</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>25</numero>
<fpage>24</fpage>
<lpage>40</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1390-42992019000200024&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1390-42992019000200024&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1390-42992019000200024&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen El artículo presenta la categoría de hechos ciberfísicos, una propuesta para el análisis y ladelimitación de amenazas en el régimen híbrido del ciberespacio. Se propone la hipótesis de que América Latina, y en particular México, no comprenden en sus Estrategias Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (ENCS) la naturaleza de las ciberagresiones ni la posibilidad de que una crisis surgida en el ciberespacio salte al espacio físico o material. Para probarla se presenta el contexto de la ciberseguridad en la región y se realiza una crítica de la ENCS de México. Después se hace un análisis comparativode cinco casos de interés y referencia entre los estudios de ciberseguridad, para introducir el concepto de hecho ciberfísico. Por último, se aplica la propuesta a un estudio de caso y se muestra su utilidad para las ENCS, así como su grado de impacto en la esfera de la seguridad pública y nacional.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract The article introduces the category of cyber-physical facts, a proposal for the analysis and delimitation of threats in the hybrid regime of cyberspace. Theresearch objectiveis to test the hypothesis that Latin America, and Mexico in particular, do not understand in their National Cybersecurity Strategies (NCSS) the nature of cyber-attacks, nor the possibility that a crisis arising in cyberspace will jump into the physical or material ground. To prove this, the context of cybersecurity in the region is presentedand alsoa critique of the NCSS of Mexico. Then, the article makes a comparative analysis of five cases of interest and reference in cybersecurity studies to introduce the concept of cyber-physical fact. Finally, this proposal is appliedto a case study, and its usefulness to the NCSS is shown,as well as its degree of impact in the sphere of public and national security.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo O artigo apresenta a categoria de fatos ciberfísicos, umaproposta de análise e delimitação de ameaças cibernéticas no regime híbrido do ciberespaço. O objetivo da pesquisa é testar a hipótese de que a América Latina e, em particular México, nãoentendememsuasEstratégiasNacionais de Segurança Cibernética (ENSC), a natureza dos ataques cibernéticos, nem a possibilidade de que umacrise no ciberespaço salte para o espaço físico ou material. Para provaressahipótese, se apresenta o contexto da segurança cibernética naregião e uma crítica ao ENCS do México. Em seguida, é feitaumaanálise comparativa de cinco casos de interesse e referência entre estudos de cibersegurança para introduziro conceito de fato ciberfísico. Por último, a proposta é aplicada aumestudo de caso,suautilidade para as ENSCédemonstrada e seugrau de impacto no âmbito da segurança pública e nacional.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[internet]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[protección de datos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[seguridad cibernética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[seguridad del Estado]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[cybernetics security]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[data protection]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[internet]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[political crises;State security]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[crise política]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[internet]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[proteção de dados]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[segurança cibernética]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[segurança do Estado]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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