<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1390-1249</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[Íconos. Revista de Ciencias Sociales]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Íconos]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1390-1249</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[FLACSO Ecuador]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1390-12492017000300141</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17141/iconos.57.2017.2095</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[TIC y pobreza en América Latina]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[ICTs and Poverty in Latin America]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="pt"><![CDATA[TIC e pobreza na América Latina]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Rodríguez]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[John Gabriel]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sánchez-Riofrío]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Angélica]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Carlos III de Madrid  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<aff id="Af2">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad Rey Juan Carlos  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Spain</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>04</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<numero>57</numero>
<fpage>141</fpage>
<lpage>160</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1390-12492017000300141&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1390-12492017000300141&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1390-12492017000300141&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen La reducción de la pobreza ha sido un tema extensamente discutido y analizado por diferentes disciplinas académicas, sin embargo, hasta ahora no se ha encontrado una fórmula mágica para mitigar esta problemática. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es analizar la contribución de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC) a la erradicación de la pobreza en los países en desarrollo. El principal resultado de este trabajo es que el cambio tecnológico es un factor importante para la reducción de la pobreza y la desigualdad en la región latinoamericana. Para que las TIC incrementen la productividad total de los factores de cada país son necesarias políticas que mejoren la calidad de la educación, la protección de los derechos de propiedad y el acceso a las TIC de los hogares y empresas públicas y privadas.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract Poverty reduction has been a subject widely discussed and analyzed by different academic disciplines, however, so far has not found a magic formula to mitigate this problem. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the contribution of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) to the eradication of poverty in developing countries. The main result of this work is that technological change is an important factor for the reduction of poverty and inequality in the Latin American region. For ICTs to increase the total factor productivity of each country, policies are needed to improve the quality of education, protection of property rights and access to ICTs for households and for public and private enterprises.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="pt"><p><![CDATA[Resumo A redução da pobreza tem sido um tema extensamente discutido e analisado por diferentes disciplinas acadêmicas, entretanto, até agora não foi encontrada uma fórmula mágica para mitigar esta problemática. O objetivo principal deste trabalho é analisar a contribuição das Tecnologias da Informação e Comunicação (TIC) à erradicação da pobreza nos países em desenvolvimento. O principal resultado deste trabalho é que a mudança tecnológica é um fator importante para a redução da pobreza e da de-sigualdade na região latino-americana. Para que as TIC incrementem a produtividade total dos fatores de cada país, são necessárias políticas que melhorem a qualidade da educação, a proteção dos direitos de propriedade e o acesso às TIC dos lares e empresas públicas e privadas.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pobreza]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[Latinoamérica]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economías en desarrollo]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas públicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[poverty]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[Latin-America]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[developing economies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public policies]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC)]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[pobreza]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[Latino-América]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[economias em desenvolvimento]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="pt"><![CDATA[políticas públicas]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
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