<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id>1390-8618</journal-id>
<journal-title><![CDATA[RETOS. Revista de Ciencias de la Administración y Economía]]></journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title><![CDATA[Retos]]></abbrev-journal-title>
<issn>1390-8618</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name><![CDATA[Universidad Politécnica Salesiana]]></publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id>S1390-86182023000100069</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17163/ret.n25.2023.05</article-id>
<title-group>
<article-title xml:lang="es"><![CDATA[Combatiendo la violencia de género a través de políticas públicas conductuales: alcances y limitaciones]]></article-title>
<article-title xml:lang="en"><![CDATA[Fighting gender violence with behavioral public policy: scope and limitations]]></article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Alejandro]]></given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff"/>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="Af1">
<institution><![CDATA[,Universidad de Carolina del Norte Greensboro  ]]></institution>
<addr-line><![CDATA[ ]]></addr-line>
<country>Estados Unidos de América</country>
</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="pub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>00</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2023</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<numero>25</numero>
<fpage>69</fpage>
<lpage>83</lpage>
<copyright-statement/>
<copyright-year/>
<self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S1390-86182023000100069&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&amp;pid=S1390-86182023000100069&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><self-uri xlink:href="http://scielo.senescyt.gob.ec/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S1390-86182023000100069&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso"></self-uri><abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="es"><p><![CDATA[Resumen desde que en 2008 se introdujera el concepto de nudge en el libro Nudge, que argumentaba que las pequeñas intervenciones basadas en cambios en la arquitectura de elección pueden alterar el comportamiento de las personas y facilitarles el logro de sus objetivos deseados, el uso de la economía del comportamiento en políticas públicas ha crecido significativamente, lo que ha llevado a la aparición de diferentes intervenciones basadas en conocimientos conductuales. Estas intervenciones se han aplicado en distintas áreas de políticas públicas y administrativas, incluyendo salud, finanzas, o medio ambiente, con el objetivo de promover el bienestar y abordar problemas sociales y económicos. El uso de estas aplicaciones en cuestiones relacionadas con la violencia de género ha sido con frecuencia ignorado. De este modo, el objetivo de este estudio es analizar el uso de herramientas de la economía del comportamiento en políticas públicas, como nudges, boosts o auditoría de sludges y su aplicación a asuntos relacionados con este tipo de violencia. Al mismo tiempo que se señalan los posibles beneficios de su uso, también se reconocen las limitaciones del enfoque conductual, apuntando a la necesidad de una aproximación multifacética para combatir dicha violencia. Así, las políticas públicas que traten con violencia de género deben incluir el uso de herramientas conductuales junto con otras estrategias relacionadas con la educación, la legislación y las normas sociales.]]></p></abstract>
<abstract abstract-type="short" xml:lang="en"><p><![CDATA[Abstract since the concept of &#8220;nudge&#8221; was introduced in 2008 by Thaler and Sunstein, proposing that small interventions based on changes in choice architectures can alter people&#8217;s behavior and make it easier for them to achieve their desired goals, the application in public policy of behavioral economics has gained significant attention. This has led to the emergence of different types of policies based on behavioral insights, which have been used in a variety of areas, including health or finance, with the goal of promoting well-being and addressing social and economic issues. After providing a basic theoretical background as a frame of reference to understand gender violence, this study explores the use of tools from the field of behavioral economics as it is applied in public policy. Regulatory (paternalistic) and non-regulatory (libertarian) interventions based on behavioral insights will be considered: nudges, boosts, shoves, budges, or sludge audits, are examined as potential interventions to use in matters related to this type of violence. After evaluating these behavioral policy instruments and their potential effectiveness, the limitations of the behavioral perspective are recognized, and the need for a multifaceted approach to combating gender violence is acknowledged. The article concludes by arguing that public policies addressing gender violence should not only utilize behavioral tools but should also incorporate strategies related to education, legislation, and social norms.]]></p></abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[violencia de género]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[pequeños empujones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[políticas públicas]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[paternalismo libertario]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[economía conductual]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[estímulos]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[empujones]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="es"><![CDATA[educación]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[gender violence]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[nudge]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[public policy]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[libertarian paternalism]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[behavioral economics]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[boosts]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[shoves]]></kwd>
<kwd lng="en"><![CDATA[education]]></kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front><back>
<ref-list>
<ref id="B1">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Almeida,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. R.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lourenço,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. S.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dessart,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ciriolo,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[JRC Science for Policy Report, EUR 28235EN]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B2">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ayllón Alonso,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Construcción de paz a través de la mediación: conocimientos y prácticas de una metodología]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B3">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge Plus: incorporating reflection into behavioral public policy]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banerjee,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[John,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B4">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Psicología social de las emociones: Breve panorama del giro visual y del giro digital]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Belli,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández Villanueva,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[RES. Revista Española de Sociología]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B5">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Boddé,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Nudging Anglican Parishes to prevent violence against women]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B6">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Observability and social image: On the robustness and fragility of reciprocity]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bolton,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dimant,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Schmidt,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[U.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Economic Behavior &amp; Organization]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B7">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Comparing the effects of behaviorally informed interventions on flood insurance demand: an experimental analysis of &#8216;boosts&#8217; and &#8216;nudges&#8217;]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bradt,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B8">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Busara.]]></surname>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Using social nudges to enhance the effectiveness of anti-GBV advocacy material]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B9">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Revisiting the effect of warrantless domestic violence arrest laws on intimate partner homicides]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Chin,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y.-M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cunningham,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Public Economics]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B10">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[This nudge was not enough: a randomised trial of text message reminders of court dates to victims and witnesses]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cumberbatch,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barnes,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cambridge Journal of Evidence-Based Policing]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B11">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[the intuitive-override model: nudging judges toward pretrial risk assessment instruments]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[DeMichele,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Comfort,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Barrick,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Baumgartner,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Fed. Probation]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B12">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Male perpetrators of domestic violence: how should we hold them to account?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Devaney,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Political Quarterly]]></source>
<year>2014</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B13">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Meta-nudging honesty: Past, present, and future of the research frontier]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dimant,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shalvi, S]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Current Opinion in Psychology]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B14">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dolezal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Supe,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jandric Nisevic,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[INTED2022 Proceedings]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B15">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Digital or digitally delivered responses to domestic and intimate partner violence during COVID-19]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Emezue,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[JMIR Public Health and Surveillance]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B16">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The dangerous allure of libertarian paternalism]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Epstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Review of Behavioral Economics]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B17">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Legitimation of hate and political violence through memetic images: the Bolsonaro campaign]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández Villanueva,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bayarri,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Communication &amp; Society]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B18">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Morbo: discursos sobre contemplación y emisión de violencia en informativos]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández Villanueva,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Revilla Castro,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dávila De León,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Athenea Digital]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B19">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Behavioral nudges reduce failure to appear for court]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fishbane,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ouss,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shah,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B20">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garnelo,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bustin,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Duryea,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Morrison,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Applying behavioral insights to intimate partner violence: improving services for survivors in Latin America and the Caribbean]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B21">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Intimate partner violence: social support and coming out]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Garro,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Cirami,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ayllon Alonso,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[TOJET: The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, special]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B22">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8216;Better off, as judged by themselves&#8217;: do people support nudges as a method to change their own behavior?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gold,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lin,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ashcroft,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Osman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B23">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge versus boost: how coherent are policy and theory?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grüne-Yanoff,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hertwig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Minds and Machines]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B24">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The definition of nudge and libertarian paternalism: does the hand fit the glove?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hansen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Risk Regulation]]></source>
<year>2016</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B25">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A combined behavioral economics and cognitive behavioral therapy intervention to reduce alcohol use and intimate partner violence among couples in Bengaluru, India: results of a pilot study]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hartmann,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Datta,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Browne,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E. N.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Appiah,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banay,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Caetano,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[V.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Floreak,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Spring,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sreevasthsa,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thomas, S]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Selvam,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Srinivasan,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of interpersonal violence]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B26">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[A gender-based incidence study of workplace violence in psychiatric and forensic settings]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hatch-Maillette,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scalora,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. J.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bader,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bornstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[B. H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Violence and Victims]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B27">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Gender, sexual harassment, workplace violence, and risk assessment:]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hatch-Maillette,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Scalora,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Aggression and Violent Behavior]]></source>
<year>2002</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B28">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudging and boosting: steering or empowering good decisions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hertwig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grüne-Yanoff,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Perspectives on Psychological Science]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B29">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge versus boost: agency dynamics under libertarian paternalism]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hertwig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ryall,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The Economic Journal]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B30">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When to consider boosting: some rules for policy-makers]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hertwig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B31">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hester,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Westmarland,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Tackling domestic violence: effective interventions and approaches]]></source>
<year>2005</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B32">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Behavioral public policy and well-being: towards a normative demarcation of nudges and sludges]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Segoviano,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Review of Behavioral Economics]]></source>
<year>2023</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B33">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Empiricism in Herbert Simon: &#8220;Administrative Behavior&#8221; within the evolution of the Models of Bounded and Procedural Rationality]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Brazilian Journal of Political Economy/Revista de Economia Política]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B34">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Evidence-based policies, nudge theory and Nancy Cartwright: a search for causal principles]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B35">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudging and educating: bounded axiological rationality in behavioral insights]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B36">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Virtue nudges: using choice architecture to form virtuous citizens]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hortal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[SSRN Electronic Journal]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B37">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Violencia de género: Un análisis evolutivo del concepto]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Jaramillo-Bolivar,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Canaval-Erazo,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Universidad y Salud]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B38">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Gentle nudges vs. hard shoves: solving the sticky norms problem]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahan,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The University of Chicago Law Review]]></source>
<year>2000</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B39">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Subjective probability: A judgment of representativeness]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahneman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tversky,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Cognitive Psychology]]></source>
<year>1972</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B40">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahneman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tversky,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society]]></source>
<year>1979</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B41">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Klugman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gender based violence and the law]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B42">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[From libertarian paternalism to liberalism: behavioural science and policy in an age of new technology]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Krpan,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Urbaník,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B43">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Violencia de género en tiempos de pandemia y confinamiento]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lorente-Acosta,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revista Española de Medicina Legal]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B44">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Luo,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[Y.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Li,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Soman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Zhao,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[A meta-analytic cognitive framework of nudge and sludge]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B45">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Burdens, sludge, ordeals, red tape, oh my!: A user&#8217;s guide to the study of frictions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Madsen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. K.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mikkelsen]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moynihan,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D. P.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Public Administration]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B46">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Exploring the use of hotels as alternative housing by domestic violence shelters during COVID-19]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Mantler,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Veenendaal,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Wathen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. N.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[International Journal on Homelessness]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B47">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Economía conductual y COVID-19: Una interpretación social de la realidad]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Martínez,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. P.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Fernández,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Ciencias Sociales]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B48">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge, shove, budge, sludge and administrative burden: terminological demarcation and practical implications]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moja&#353;evi&#263;,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Nikoli&#263;,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Facta Universitatis, Series: Law and Politics]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B49">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Moreno Martín,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Carmona Parra,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ocampo Loaiza,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Vargas León,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alvarado Salgado,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Campañas de prevención de violencia de género en Colombia y España: un análisis desde la psicología social y la publicidad social]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B50">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Addressing gender-based violence: a critical review of interventions]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Morrison,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ellsberg,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Bott,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The World Bank Research Observer]]></source>
<year>2007</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B51">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[What is sludge? Comparing Sunstein&#8217;s definition to others&#8217;.]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Newall,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[P. W. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B52">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[From nudging to budging: using behavioural economics to inform public sector policy]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oliver,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Social Policy]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B53">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oliver,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The origins of behavioural public policy]]></source>
<year>2017</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B54">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudges, shoves and budges: Behavioural economic policy frameworks]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Oliver,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The International Journal of Health Planning and Management]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B55">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Sobre el concepto de violencia de género y su relevancia para el derecho]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Poggi,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[F.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Doxa: Revista Brasileira de Psicologia e Educação]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B56">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Violencia de género en Latinoamérica: Estrategias para su prevención y erradicación]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ramírez Velásquez,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J. C.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Alarcón Vélez,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ortega Peñafiel,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de ciencias sociales]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B57">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Self-nudging and the citizen choice architect]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reijula,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Hertwig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B58">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge, boost, or design? Limitations of behaviorally informed policy under social interaction]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reijula,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kuorikoski,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ehrig,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Katsikopoulos,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[K. V.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunder,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Journal of Behavioral Economics for Policy]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B59">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Measures to contain gender-based violence during the COVID-19 pandemic]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Ruiz-Pérez,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[I.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Pastor-Moreno,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Gaceta Sanitaria / S.E.S.P.A.S]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B60">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When nudge comes to shove: Liberty and nudging in the era of big data]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sætra,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H. S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Technology in Society]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B61">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sehji,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[U.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Banerjee,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Design for tomorrow, volume 3: Proceedings of Icord]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B62">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[When a push becomes a shove: nudging in elderly care]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shachar,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Greenbaum,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[The American Journal of Bioethics]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B63">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Sludge and transaction costs]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Shahab,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Lades,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[L. K.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B64">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Administrative Behavior]]></source>
<year>1947</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B65">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Models of man: social and rational; mathematical essays on rational human behavior in society setting]]></source>
<year>1957</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B66">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Models of bounded rationality, volume 1: economic analysis and public policy]]></source>
<year>1982</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B67">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The logic of heuristic decision making]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Simon,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Models of Discovery]]></source>
<year>1977</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B68">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge versus boost: a distinction without a normative difference]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sims,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Müller,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. M.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Economics and Philosophy]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B69">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudges vs. Shoves]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Harvard Law Review Forum]]></source>
<year>2013</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B70">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Sludge Audits]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B71">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Sludge: what stops us from getting things done and what to do about it]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B72">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C. R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Routledge Handbook of Bounded Rationality]]></source>
<year>2020</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B73">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[&#8220;We&#8217;re all wounded healers&#8221;: A qualitative study to explore the well-being and needs of helpline workers supporting survivors of domestic violence and abuse]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Taylor,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A. K.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Gregory,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Feder,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Williamson,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Health &amp; Social Care in the Community]]></source>
<year>2019</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B74">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thaler,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Sunstein,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[C.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Nudge: improving decisions about health, wealth and happiness]]></source>
<year>2009</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B75">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudge, not sludge]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Thaler,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[R.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B76">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Judgment under uncertainty: heuristics and biases]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tversky,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahneman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>1974</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B77">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The framing of decisions and the psychology of choice]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Tversky,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[A.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Kahneman,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[D.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Science]]></source>
<year>1981</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B78">
<nlm-citation citation-type="">
<collab>UN/OHCHR.</collab>
<source><![CDATA[Ending violence against women and girls key to tackling global crises and achieving prosperity]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B79">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Improving hand hygiene in hospitals: comparing the effect of a nudge and a boost on protocol compliance]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Roekel,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[H.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Reinhard,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[J.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Grimmelikhuijsen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Behavioural Public Policy]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B80">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[The effects of nudges: one-shot only? exploring the temporal spillover effects of a default nudge]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Van Rookhuijzen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[De Vet,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Adriaanse,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. A.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Frontiers in Psychology]]></source>
<year>2021</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B81">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Violencia de género, dependencia emocional y su incidencia en la autoestima en madres de estudiantes]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Velarde,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[M. I.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Diaz,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[T. O.,]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Joyos,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G. E.]]></given-names>
</name>
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Dionicio,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[S. J.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[Revista de Ciencias Sociales]]></source>
<year>2022</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
<ref id="B82">
<nlm-citation citation-type="journal">
<article-title xml:lang=""><![CDATA[Nudges for gender equality? What can behaviour change offer gender and politics?]]></article-title>
<person-group person-group-type="author">
<name>
<surname><![CDATA[Waylen,]]></surname>
<given-names><![CDATA[G.]]></given-names>
</name>
</person-group>
<source><![CDATA[European Journal of Politics and Gender]]></source>
<year>2018</year>
</nlm-citation>
</ref>
</ref-list>
</back>
</article>
