1390-8596 1390-8596 S1390-85962019000200028 10.17163/lgr.n30.2019.03 Ecuador Ecuador 00 02 2019 00 02 2019 30 2 28 39

2014 1998 BCE (Banco Central del Ecuador) 2018 2017 2012 2013 2016 2014 2018 2015 2016 2016 2016 2011 2013 2010 2016 2013 2012 2011 2010 1998 2015 ICA 2010 2017 2014 2012 2007 2016 2011 2010 2014 2015 2012 2015 2014 2014 2011 2013 2011 2017 2012 1992 2013 SENESCYT e INEC 2014 2011 2012 2016 2014 1992 UNCTAD 2007 2016