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Revista Eugenio Espejo

versión On-line ISSN 2661-6742versión impresa ISSN 1390-7581

Resumen

BARRIONUEVO MENDOZA, Samanta Katherine  y  RIVERA HERRERA, Elsa Graciela. Factores de riesgos de ruptura prematura de membranas. Hospital Provincial General Docente Riobamba. Noviembre 2017-febrero 2018. Rev Eug Esp [online]. 2018, vol.12, n.1, pp.53-63. ISSN 2661-6742.  https://doi.org/10.37135/ee.004.04.06.

An observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study with a mixed approach was carried out. This research aimed to determine the risk factors for premature rupture of membranes in patients admitted with this diagnosis in the General Hospital of Riobamba during the period November 2017-February 2018. The entire population was integrated by 17 pregnant women in the research context. A structured interview guide was applied, which was assessed by seven specialists who worked at pre-professional practice tutoring in the area of the Nursing Care Process in Sexual and Reproductive Health of Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo; the instrument was considered as very adequate by 85.71% of interviewed ones. 52.94% of the women studied were over 26 years of age, married, and high school education level. The most relevant clinical factor was urinary tract and cérvico vaginal infections during pregnancy. However, the obstetric factors were the controls in this field and oligohydramnios. The data showed the absence of those ones related to being a victim of family violence, consumption of toxic substances, selfmedication, sexual intercourse during the last 15 days of pregnancy, vaginal touch and / or amniocentesis in the hours prior to the presentation of the entity in question, multiple pregnancy, personal history of RPM, incompetence of the cervix and polyhydramnios.

Palabras clave : Premature rupture of membranes; Risk factors; Standardized Nursing Terminology.

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