Abstract

GRANJA CAMACHO, Mario Danilo. The rights of migrant women and their guarantee within the Ecuadorian State. RCUISRAEL [online]. 2021, vol.8, suppl.1, pp.147-161. ISSN 2631-2786.  https://doi.org/10.35290/rcui.v8n1e.2021.523.

Human rights are universal equities inherent to being. Human mobility is a social manifestation recognized by experts from perspectives that encompass social and political matters. In this sense, migrant women have the right to be respected, guaranteeing their coexistence and eradicating sexism and stigmatizing measures. The objective of this research is to visualize the relevant vulnerabilities and risks in the stages of the migration cycle of women, in order to identify deviations in different Ecuadorian scenarios. The methodological approach is mixed, exploratory and interpretative. Statistical data related to the migration variable were evaluated, together with the fulfillment of migrant women's guarantees in Ecuador. Information was also obtained based on life testimonies of women involved in acts of vulnerability. The results show violations of migration benefits, weakness of the migrant women's rule of law and lack of physical integrity on the part of the State in some areas of migration. The conclusions indicate that it is fundamental for the Ecuadorian State to outline corrective actions stipulated in the Constitution, to restore certain benefits that strengthen in an orderly and productive manner, the rights related to the stay in Ecuadorian territory of women migrants.

Keywords : social welfare; human rights; migration; migrant women; vulnerability..

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