Abstract

MADRID, Tito. La modalidad posneoliberal de intervención en el agro: el Estado para los agroexportadores y agroindustriales. Siembra [online]. 2020, vol.7, n.1, pp.12-26. ISSN 2477-8850.  https://doi.org/10.29166/siembra.v7i1.1629.

The study reviews the agrarian policy in Ecuador during the period from 1994 to 2015. The modality of state intervention in agriculture was observed. The goberment action can be summarized in three points: a) the elimination of the agrarian reform, because the lack of land distribution and its replacement by property re- gistration process; b) the promotion of agro-industry and agriculture for exportation through a large number of laws, decrees and ministerial agreements, as well as the creation of ad hoc bodies for management of market conditions for products; and c) the connection of the Agricultural Production Unit, peasant and indigenous families with the agroindustry, all under the hegemony of the big capitals, under the name of inclusive busi- nesses. In this way, State practices in the Ecuadorian agriculture are partial towards the capitalist class and refractory in a model of peasant economy.

Keywords : agrarian policy; agrarian reform; agroindustry; agroexportation; productive linkages.

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