Resumo

RODRIGUEZ ARECHAVALETA, Carlos Manuel. The Telecommunications Reform in Mexico 2014. An analytical approach. Retos [online]. 2017, vol.7, n.14, pp.39-61. ISSN 1390-8618.  https://doi.org/10.17163/ret.n14.2017.02.

The work I present addresses the Telecommunications Reform in Mexico, approved and published in 2014. From locate in the Latin American scenario reforms in two distinct blocks from a reordering of economic integration and regional policy in 2014, it is proposed a theoretical framework to systematically to the various variables involved in shaping coalitions winning commercial policy aimed at trade liberalization or protectionist approach. The Mexican case can be explained by linking economic policies with state institutions, society and the international system as a dynamic interaction, constant reconfiguration from three analytical variables: i) the international context, ii) the ability to influence (leverage), preferences and strategies of employers, iii) State vulnerabilities, interests and initiatives. This logic-inferential derivation proposes a set of explanatory hypotheses for reform Telecomunciaciones in Mexico, and draws attention to the importance of integrative to the recent literature of democratic quality in Latin America approach.

Palavras-chave : Telecommunications reform; distributional coalitions; legislative coalitions; international context; business sector; state.

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