Resumo

MORALES, Dayana C.  e  DEL POZO, Freddy G.. A brief introduction to organic electronics: solar cells and transistors. Maskay [online]. 2021, vol.11, n.2, pp.14-22. ISSN 1390-6712.  https://doi.org/10.24133/maskay.v11i2.1927.

Responsible innovation in a developing countries should be part of the university culture. Global innovation processes during the last two decades visions a fast development in humanity with promising applications such as portable, wearable, implantable, and even compatible with biological systems electronic devices. Innovation as a culture in different research and development centers have achieved successful and exciting advances in different organic electronic devices such as organic light emitting diodes, organic photovoltaic systems, organic field effect transistors, sensors, and memories. Here, an updated review is carried out on the emerging and innovative field of organic electronics, the focus is first to provide a clear introduction to the field while highlighting its advantages and disadvantages, also here is included two of the main devices which are considered distinguished in the field of organic electronics, such as organic solar cells and organic field-effect transistors. For each of the selected devices in this review, the state-of-the-art is addressed, the basic principle of operation is discussed, and examples are also highlighted, which clearly sets the point to innovative processes. Finally, a discussion is provided with the perspective for the inclusion of an innovative field in the research culture of Ecuador.

Palavras-chave : Organic electronics; organic light emitting diodes; organic solar cells; organic field-effect transistors.

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