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Iuris Dictio
On-line version ISSN 2528-7834Print version ISSN 1390-6402
Abstract
NARANJO PONCE, María Gracia and NUNEZ DAVILA, Sergio. Reflections on the ‘Pacto Comisorio’: An Alternative View of its Nature and Scope. Iuris Dictio [online]. 2022, n.30, pp.143-160. ISSN 2528-7834.
From the text of article 1817 of Ecuador’s Civil Code, it follows that thepacto comisoriois a figure that only applies to the sales contract and, specifically, in the event of non-payment of the price. Although a large sector of the literature considers it appropriate to extend the effects of this figure to other bilateral contracts, this work intends to present an alternative view and proposes a textual and more restrictive interpretation of the code. Thepacto comisoriois a figure that limits the will of the contracting parties. Consequently, due to its restrictive nature, its effects should not be extended to hypotheses other than those explicitly prescribed by the Civil Code.
Keywords : Pacto comisorio; Tacit Condition Subsequent; Ordinary Condition Subsequent; Autonomy of the Will; Breach of contract; Sales contract..